On the 5-6 October
delegates from around the world will be gathering in Accra, Ghana for the ‘Migration and mobility – new frontiers for
research and policy’
conference hosted by UNU WIDER and the African Research Universities Alliance.
The organisers have brought together researchers and policy makers to share new
knowledge on migration within the Africa region. They explain:
“Migration and mobility are
key facets of our increasingly globalized world, posing challenges but also
offering opportunities. For migrants, this may include economic and social
mobility, as well as improved physical security and an escape from conflict,
violence and persecution. While the impact of migration on both host and
sending countries is a topic of considerable contemporary political debate,
there is also ample research showing the benefits in terms of labour market
outcomes, economic growth, as well as diversity and innovation.”
Migrating out of
Poverty is delighted that team members from South Africa, Ghana and the UK will
be attending the conference.
On Thursday 5
October:
- From 09.00-10.30, Ingrid Palmary will provide a keynote on ‘Global and local influences on policy making: An example of the South African anti-trafficking legislation’. She will discuss how global influences shaped the development of South Africa’s anti-trafficking legislation (Prevention and Combatting of Trafficking in Persons Act no. 26715, 2013). She has mapped these influences in terms of how they shaped the passing of the Act as well as the form that it took. In her address she will give attention to the case of migration policy-making which has taken place amidst complex and unequal global relationships.
- From 10.45-12.30 (Parallel 1.4), Mariama Awumbila will chair the session on ‘Migration within Africa: defining the governance challenge.’
- From 14.00-15.45 (Parallel 2.3), Ingrid Palmary will chair the session on ‘Gender.’ Julie Litchfield will present work from the counterfactuals study in Zimbabwe, ‘Migrant remittances and gender in Zimbabwe.’ This paper examines remittance sending behaviour of Zimbabwean migrants, both internal and international, exploring the nature of remittances and how remittance behaviour responds to the characteristics of the receiving family. Particular emphasis is placed on exploring gender differences in motivations to remit. The analysis draws on primary data collected by the authors in Zimbabwe in 2015 from a sample of 1200 households.
- From 16.15-18.00 (Parallel 3.2), Eva-Maria Egger will present work from the counterfactuals study in Ghana, ‘Migration experience, the migration decision and its impact on household welfare: new evidence from rural Ghana.’ In this paper, she explores repeated migration within a household and consequent welfare outcomes. The paper provides evidence that households often have more than one migrant member and that they have different characteristics depending on who moved first. New migrants are more likely to be from a younger generation, they face lower migration costs, and only few of them remit. She finds no effect of sending a new migrant on the change in the asset index. The different nature of migration of new migrants implies neither an economic gain for the household nor a loss. The reason for the former is that the migrants remit less or not at all and the reason for the latter is that migration becomes less costly with prior experience.
Do come along to our sessions and meet the team.
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